Dress and textiles: identities in the plural
From a mountain mendil to ceremonial dress, garments differ in making, occasion and meaning. Read textiles through knowledge, choice and social setting, distinguishing what a particular photograph records from what craft research establishes.

A garment in its setting
The Chefchaouen craft study discusses the striped mendil within local women’s dress and weaving knowledge. Not every striped cloth is automatically a Chefchaouen mendil, and one garment cannot summarise how everyone in the north dresses.
The photograph instead records a ceremonial guard at the Mohammed V Mausoleum in Rabat. This deliberately different example highlights occasion and social role. It is not an image of the mendil or of everyday Chefchaouen clothing.
Story sources: MedCities · Petar MiloševićTradition changing through practice
The Moroccan craft guide presents textiles and dress across regions and uses. Ask about material, making and maker rather than relying only on “traditional”, a label that may conceal many differences.
Renewal need not erase memory. A maker may choose a new colour or use while retaining learned skills. Living heritage includes the capacity to transmit and create, rather than requiring people to remain inside one fixed image.
Story sources: ONMTStory sources
Sources reviewed:
- Chefchaouen crafts study, page 28MedCities
- Traditional craftsmanship revisitedONMT
- An honor guard at the Mohammed V mausoleumPetar Milošević


